JS2SA / JB2XH

Original: Ryota / JJ1WTL — 500304565 · Original Japanese HTML

Published: 2023-08-09T20:13:00+09:00

English translation of the archived article text. The author’s first-person observations, uncertainty and later additions are preserved; this is not the research summary. Image contents are preserved as images, not silently incorporated into the translated prose.


In addition to the previously reported JS2RA and JS2RB, licences have been issued to two more experimental stations for digital fixed services in the HF band. Besides the one named in the title, the other station's callsign was unknown. [Added August 28] It is now disclosed: JS2SA.

[Added September 14, 2024] Please also see the follow-up, ‘The new JB2XH’:

https://jj1wtl.seesaa.net/article/504743515.html (English translation)


This must be the place!

From photographs taken while investigating microwave routes.

Both are in Minamiboso City.

Image 1

Callsign unknown JS2SA — 4HF

The left side of the photograph above.

Could it be this antenna piggybacking on JOSADA TELECOM's tower?

What follows is written on the basis of that assumption ↑.

SRI if I have got it wrong.

If you know another possible location, please contact the ‘I saw a suspicious HF antenna in Minamiboso City’ department.

It is the eastern of the two towers inside Cosmo Classic Club.

Google Maps satellite imagery also shows a beam antenna aligned northeast–southwest:

https://www.google.com/maps/@35.1114822,139.9555643,53m/data=!3m1!1e3

Click to enlarge (1.2 / 1.3 MB).

Image 2: 20230809josada-cosmocc1.jpg

Image 3: 20230809josada-cosmocc2.jpg

JB2XH — High Bar Communications (HBC)

The right side of the photograph at the beginning.

It is probably the company's Gotenyama station, with an HF antenna on top.

The HF antenna is not yet visible in Google Maps satellite imagery:

https://www.google.com/maps/@35.0819152,139.9447268,53m/data=!3m1!1e3

But when you visit the site… Click to enlarge (1.1 / 1.2 MB).

Image 4: 20230809hbc-goten1.jpg

Image 5: 20230809hbc-goten2.jpg


Locations, together

JS2RA / JS2RB (https://www.google.com/maps/@35.4465176,140.019764,53m/data=!3m1!1e3?entry=ttu) are included in this overview.

Click to enlarge (640 KB).

Image 6: 20230828map-bosohanto-hf.jpg


Comparison table

Here is a comparison including JS2RA and JS2RB.

Twelve frequencies in all.

Field JS2RA JS2RB ***** (not disclosed) JS2SA JB2XH
Operator DATACOM COMMUNICATIONS DATACOM COMMUNICATIONS 4HF High Bar Communications
Location Kubota, Sodegaura City Kubota, Sodegaura City Cosmo Classic Club, Minamiboso City Gotenyama (Takatoriyama), Minamiboso City
Licence issued September 15, 2021 January 25, 2023 June 7, 2023 July 28, 2023
Licence valid until December 31, 2023 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2023 December 31, 2023
Counterpart Chicago, W (USA) DU (Philippines) Chicago, W (USA); Singapore; London, G (UK) Johor Bahru, 9M (Malaysia)
Emission 12K0A1D
Emission 12K0D1D 12K0D1D 12K0D1D
Emission 12K0F1D
Emission 12K0G1D 12K0G1D 12K0G1D 12K0G1D
Emission 12K0K1D
Frequency (kHz) 6864 6864
Frequency (kHz) 6900 6900 6900
Frequency (kHz) 9081 9081
Frequency (kHz) 9126 9126 9126
Frequency (kHz) 10845 10845
Frequency (kHz) 10953 10953 10953
Frequency (kHz) 12117 12117
Frequency (kHz) 12159 12159 12159
Frequency (kHz) 14673 14673
Frequency (kHz) 14736 14736 14736
Frequency (kHz) 16119 16119
Frequency (kHz) 16209 16209 16209
Antenna power 10 kW 5 kW 3 kW 10 kW

(1a) JS2RA

DATACOM SERVICES GK

To Chicago, W (USA)

https://www.tele.soumu.go.jp/musen/SearchServlet?pageID=4&IT=A&DFCD=0004295380&DD=1&styleNumber=21

(1b) JS2RB

DATACOM SERVICES GK

To DU (Philippines)

https://www.tele.soumu.go.jp/musen/SearchServlet?pageID=4&IT=A&DFCD=0004448132&DD=1&styleNumber=21

(2) ***** (identification signal withheld) JS2SA

4HF K.K.

https://www.tele.soumu.go.jp/musen/SearchServlet?pageID=4&IT=A&DFCD=0004464656&DD=1&styleNumber=21

(3) JB2XH

High Bar Communications GK

https://www.tele.soumu.go.jp/musen/SearchServlet?pageID=4&IT=A&DFCD=0004474981&DD=1&styleNumber=21


Other operators expressing interest

According to the ‘Draft Minutes of the First Meeting of the HF Digital Fixed Station Working Group, Land Radiocommunication Committee, Information and Communications Technology Subcommittee, Information and Communications Council’:

https://www.soumu.go.jp/main_content/000862432.pdf

That is the source.

(4) NuVo Networks

Already provides microwave services between cable landing stations and data centres in central Tokyo.

(5) GT Technologies Japan GK

Already provides microwave services between cable landing stations and data centres in central Tokyo.

(6) Sora Communications


The companies' capital relationships below (from registers, reporting and LinkedIn)

JOSADA TELECOM's parent, McKay Brothers International, describes itself precisely as ‘a proven provider of ultra-low-latency private wireless bandwidth and microwave market data.’

Sora Communications' parent, Tower Research Capital, describes itself precisely as ‘a trading and technology company that has built some of the fastest, most sophisticated electronic trading platforms in the world.’

In order of establishment.

Operator Parent / officers
JOSADA TELECOM K.K. McKay Brothers International, SA https://www.mckay-brothers.com/ * * * Francois Tyc; James Considine; Julien Andre Wilk
NuVo Networks K.K. DRW https://drw.com/ * * * Eric Belisle; Tom Proudley; Scott Andrew Smaller
GT Technologies Japan GK GT Technologies APAC B.V. https://opencorporates.com/companies/nl/66202450
DATACOM SERVICES GK IMC Asia Pacific B.V. https://opencorporates.com/companies/nl/34248428 * * * Soichiro Sunohara; Johan Benning
4HF K.K. Raft Technologies * * * Carmel Rosenthal; Haim Ben-Ami; Yuval Rosen
High Bar Communications GK New Line Networks LLC https://www.newlinenet.com/
Sora Communications GK Tower Research Capital LLC https://www.tower-research.com/

The fact that JOSADA TELECOM is a subsidiary of McKay Brothers International comes from the following press material, rather than the company register:

‘McKay Brothers provides ultra-low-latency microwave bandwidth for data transmission between Tokyo and Singapore’

https://kyodonewsprwire.jp/release/201611166323


‘Purposes’ from each company's register

Operator Registered purposes
JOSADA TELECOM K.K. (1) Telecommunications services. (2) All business incidental to the preceding item.
NuVo Networks K.K. 1. Telecommunications business under the Telecommunications Business Act. 2. Planning, creation, development, sale, installation and maintenance of telecommunications and related services, including: (1) acquiring spectrum, frequencies and telecommunications operating permits; (2) acquiring equipment for transmitting and receiving data; (3) leasing or purchasing facilities to house communications equipment; (4) entering business agreements concerning electronic communications infrastructure and those services. 3. All business incidental or related to the preceding items.
GT Technologies Japan GK 1. Telecommunications business under the Telecommunications Business Act. 2. Acquisition, leasing, subleasing and use of real and personal property. 3. All business incidental or related to the preceding items.
DATACOM SERVICES GK 1. Implementation of existing radio communications technologies. 2. Development of experimental radio communications technologies. 3. Acquisition and leasing of real and personal property necessary to carry out those purposes. 4. All business incidental or related to the preceding items.
4HF K.K. (1) Telecommunications business. (2) Market research, information collection, investigation and research concerning telecommunications markets and technologies, including commissioned work. (3) Construction of telecommunications and associated facilities, and contracting for that construction. (4) Development, maintenance, sale and leasing of telecommunications and associated facilities. (5) Import and export of communications equipment, electrical equipment, computers and related/peripheral equipment, software and systems. (6) Collection, processing and sale of information through communications systems. (7) All business incidental or related to the preceding items.
High Bar Communications GK 1. Performing and managing logistics, operations, administrative management and value-added services for telecommunications operators. 2. Ownership, leasing and subleasing of real and personal property. 3. Telecommunications business. 4. All business incidental or related to the preceding items.
Sora Communications GK 1. Development and testing of existing and experimental radio communications technologies. 2. Construction and operation of communications sites and networks. 3. Acquisition and retention of licences necessary for the preceding items. 4. Acquisition and leasing of real property and infrastructure necessary for the preceding items. 5. All business incidental or related to the preceding items.

How JB and JS are distinguished

Experimental stations in Kanto

The treatment is:

  • Telecommunications operators: JB2XA–XZ, JB2WA–WZ and JB2ZA–ZZ.

  • Others: JS2RA–YZ.

That is how they are assigned [Identification Signal Assignment Standards].

Why ‘2’ even though this is Kanto?

To revisit an old point…

For experimental stations—including Japan's ‘experimental test stations’—the digits 1 and 0 cannot be used [RR, Radio Regulations].

Consequently, Kanto and Shinetsu both use ‘2’, unlike amateur stations.

Good examples are JG2XA and the former JG2AS.

Once commercial service arrives

This is looking ahead, but for ‘fixed stations’ operated by ‘telecommunications operators’,

the treatment of ‘digital’ here would be:

  • If treated as telegraphy: three letters beginning JA, followed by two digits.

  • If treated as telephony: the same pattern beginning JB.

And:

The third letter depends on the band:

  • 4–6 MHz: JAA##–JAD##, JBA##–JBD##.

  • 7–10 MHz: JAE##–JAK##, JBE##–JBK##.

  • 11–15 MHz: JAL##–JAP##, JBL##–JBP##.

  • 16–17 MHz: JAQ##–JAS##, JBQ##–JBS##.

  • 18–24 MHz: JAT##–JAZ##, JBT##–JBZ##.

And:

The digits are:

  • First digit: order of use.

  • Second digit: ‘the operating frequency in MHz’.

That is the arrangement [Identification Signal Assignment Standards].


Thoughts

All of them are foreign-owned, aren't they?

Perhaps Japan's leading financial newspaper should have a go at Nagara too… (no, that's not it).

This requires a certain amount of bandwidth

Even at ‘12 kHz per company’, six companies would require 72 kHz in total.

Furthermore,

over six bands—6, 9, 10, 12, 14 and 16 MHz—that is 72 kHz × 6 = 432 kHz of bandwidth.


Earlier posts

‘JA2RA / JA2RB’

https://jj1wtl.seesaa.net/article/499204144.html (English translation)

‘JA/CB-004’ (visiting the 4HF and HBC stations)

https://jj1wtl.seesaa.net/article/499505940.html (English translation)